Docker搭建一个高大上的论坛程序——Flarum

Flarum 是一款非常简洁的开源论坛软件。它响应快速、简便易用，拥有打造一片成功的社区所需的所有功能。 It’s also extremely extensible, allowing for ultimate customizability.

Flarum Home Screenshot

Flarum 的前身是 esoTalk 和 FluxBB，她生来就被设计如此：她生来就被设计如此：

快速、简单。不杂乱不臃肿，没有复杂的依赖关系。 Flarum 使用 PHP 构建，因此很容易被部署。界面采用高性能且小巧的 JavaScript 框架 Mithril。
漂亮、响应式。以人为本的论坛软件。 Flarum 被精心设计以在不同平台间保持一致性和直观性，开箱即用。
强大、可扩展。您可以客制化、扩展或集成 Flarum 以满足您的社区需求。 Flarum 基于 MIT 协议发布。
免费、开源。 Flarum 以 MIT 许可证发布。
今天用到的镜像来自GitHub：https://github.com/mondediefr/docker-flarum

GitHub原项目地址：https://github.com/flarum

官网地址：https://flarum.org/

官方文档地址：https://docs.flarum.org/

Demo:https://flarum.org/

镜像来源：https://hub.docker.com/r/mondedie/flarum/tags

Docker-compose搭建

底层系统debian

apt update -y  # 升级packages

apt install wget curl sudo vim git  # Debian系统比较干净，安装常用的软件

创建安装目录

mkdir -p /root/flarum

cd /root/flarum

vim docker-compose.yml

docker-compose.yml填入以下内容:

version: "3"

services:
  flarum:
    image: mondedie/flarum:stable
    container_name: flarum
    env_file:
      - /root/flarum/flarum/flarum.env   # 创建一个flarum.env
    volumes:   # 数据映射到本地，数据不会因为Docker停止而丢失
      - /root/flarum/flarum/assets:/flarum/app/public/assets
      - /root/flarum/flarum/extensions:/flarum/app/extensions
      - /root/flarum/flarum/storage/logs:/flarum/app/storage/logs
      - /root/flarum/flarum/nginx:/etc/nginx/flarum
    ports:
      - 8080:8888   # 左边的8080可以自己调整端口号，右边的8888不要改
    restart: unless-stopped
    depends_on:
      - mariadb

  mariadb:
    image: mariadb:10.5
    container_name: mariadb
    environment:
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=AhE6aMvzySjgYMTpkt5
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=flarum
      - MYSQL_USER=flarum
      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=AhE6aMvzySjgYMTpkt5
    volumes:
      - /root/flarum/mysql/db:/var/lib/mysql  # 数据映射到本地，数据不会因为Docker停止而丢失
    restart: unless-stopped

然后创建一个flarum.env文件

mkdir -p /root/flarum/flarum
cd /root/flarum/flarum
vim /root/flarum/flarum/flarum.env

flarum.env填入以下内容

DEBUG=false
FORUM_URL=https://bbs.shiyunhao.cn     # 可以自行修改，这个是论坛的网站

# Database configuration
DB_HOST=mariadb
DB_NAME=flarum
DB_USER=flarum
DB_PASS=AhE6aMvzySjgYMTpkt5    # 可以自行修改，但是要与docker-compose上面的一致
DB_PREF=flarum_
DB_PORT=3306

# User admin flarum (environment variable for first installation)
# /!\ admin password must contain at least 8 characters /!\
FLARUM_ADMIN_USER=admin          # 可以自行修改，但是要与docker-compose上面的一致
FLARUM_ADMIN_PASS=AhE6aMvzySjgYMTpkt5  # 可以自行修改，但是要与docker-compose上面的一致
FLARUM_ADMIN_MAIL=stone9192@outlook.com  # 可以自行修改，修改成自己的邮箱
FLARUM_TITLE=Test flarum  # 可以自行修改，这个是论坛的标题

保存好了后,回到flarum目录运行docker-compose.yml

docker-compose up -d

docker-compose更新

cp -r /root/flarum /root/flarum.archive  # 万事先备份，以防万一

cd /root/flarum  # 进入docker-compose所在的文件夹

docker-compose pull    # 拉取最新的镜像

docker-compose up -d   # 重新更新当前镜像

docker-compose卸载

cd /root/flarum  # 进入docker-compose所在的文件夹

docker-compose down    # 停止容器，此时不会删除映射到本地的数据

docker images		# 查看镜像

docker rmi 镜像id		# 删除镜像

rm -rf /root/flarum  # 完全删除映射到本地的数据

利用宝塔面板进行反向代理

添加网站

配置ssl证书,可以在腾讯云/阿里云申请免费证书,也可以直接在宝塔里面申请免费证书

配置文件

    # location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
    # {
    #     expires      30d;
    #     error_log /dev/null;
    #     access_log off;
    # }

    # location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
    # {
    #     expires      12h;
    #     error_log /dev/null;
    #     access_log off; 
    # }
    location / {
      proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/;	# 修改成自己所要代理的ip+端口
      rewrite ^/(.*)$ /$1 break;
      proxy_redirect off;
      proxy_set_header Host $host;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
      proxy_set_header Upgrade-Insecure-Requests 1;
      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
    }

注意把上面原来有的一段注释掉，也可以直接删除，然后复制反向代理这一段在其下面。

具体使用

查阅文档：https://docs.flarum.org/zh/

安装自定义扩展

Flarum扩展列表：https://flagrow.io/extensions

docker镜像里面安装扩展

docker exec -ti flarum extension flarum-lang/chinese-simplified  

# flarum-lang/chinese-simplified 替换成相应的插件

根据网络情况,可能会下载失败,重复下载即可

列出所有安装的扩展

docker exec -ti flarum extension list

移除扩展

docker exec -ti flarum extension remove some/extension  # some/extension 替换成相应的插件

常用扩展

土豆主题

docker exec -ti flarum extension require afrux/asirem

手机端搜索

docker exec -ti flarum extension require flarumtr/flarum-ext-mobile-search

移动端标签

docker exec -ti flarum extension require acpl/mobile-tab:"*"

表情符号选择器

docker exec -ti flarum extension require clarkwinkelmann/flarum-ext-emojionearea

FoF 页面

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/pages

关注用户

docker exec -ti flarum extension require ianm/follow-users:"*"

公告

docker exec -ti flarum extension require afrux/news-widget:"*"

影子禁令

docker exec -ti flarum extension require clarkwinkelmann/flarum-ext-shadow-ban

在讨论列表上显示摘要摘录

docker exec -ti flarum extension require ianm/synopsis

月度水王

docker exec -ti flarum extension require afrux/top-posters-widget:"*"

侧导航链接

docker exec -ti flarum extension require davwheat/custom-sidenav-links:"*"

邮箱验证开关(关闭激活)

docker exec -ti flarum extension require isaced/flarum-ext-email-verification-switch:"*"

滤波器

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/filter:"*"

主导航栏菜单链接

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/links

分享社交

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/share-social

FoF上传

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/upload

七牛

docker exec -ti flarum extension require overtrue/flysystem-qiniu:*

论坛统计小工具

docker exec -ti flarum extension require afrux/forum-stats-widget:"*"

热门讨论

docker exec -ti flarum extension require justoverclock/hot-discussions:"*"

搜索引擎优化

docker exec -ti flarum extension require v17development/flarum-seo

浏览人数统计

docker exec -ti flarum extension require michaelbelgium/flarum-discussion-views

关注标签

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/follow-tags:"*"

夜间模式

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/nightmode

拆分讨论

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/split:"*"

申请修改用户名

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/username-request:"*"

论坛小工具管理集合

docker exec -ti flarum extension require afrux/forum-widgets-core:"*"

等级

docker exec -ti flarum extension require ianm/level-ranks:"*"

登录才能看链接

docker exec -ti flarum extension require jslirola/flarum-ext-login2seeplus

版主警告

docker exec -ti flarum extension require askvortsov/flarum-moderator-warnings

防止重复发帖

docker exec -ti flarum extension require the-turk/flarum-nodp

设置用户状态

docker exec -ti flarum extension require clarkwinkelmann/flarum-ext-status

自定义弹出通知

docker exec -ti flarum extension require justoverclock/flarum-ext-toastme

中文语言包

docker exec -ti flarum extension require flarum-lang/chinese-simplified

docker exec -ti flarum extension require  davwheat/flarum-ext-ads:"*"

用户名黑名单

docker exec -ti flarum extension require clarkwinkelmann/flarum-ext-username-blacklist

MP3 播放器添加

docker exec -ti flarum extension require 2nrwls/audio:"*"

使用方法
[audio mp3=“song.mp3” ogg=“song.ogg”]
[audio mp3=“song.mp3”]
[audio ogg=“song.ogg”]
[audio m4a=“song.m4a”]
[audio wav=“song.wav”]
[audio flac=“song.flac”]
[audio webm=“song.webm”]
[audio mp3=“song.mp3” width=“50”]

MP4 播放器

docker exec -ti flarum extension require flarum-lang/chinese-simplified

docker exec -ti flarum extension require nearata/flarum-ext-embed-video

楼主标识

docker exec -ti flarum extension require  dem13n/topic-starter-label

邀请码注册

docker exec -ti flarum extension require  fof/doorman:"*"

操作日志记录

docker exec -ti flarum extension require kilowhat/flarum-ext-audit-free

联系我们

docker exec -ti flarum extension require justoverclock/flarum-ext-contactme

留言板

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/moderator-notes

邮件注册过滤

docker exec -ti flarum extension require  nyu8/flarum-email-filter

注册同意条款

docker exec -ti flarum extension require fof/terms

本教程来自:https://blog.laoda.de/archives/docker-compose-install-flarum

目录CONTENT

Docker搭建一个高大上的论坛程序——Flarum

Docker搭建一个高大上的论坛程序——Flarum

Docker-compose搭建

docker-compose更新

docker-compose卸载

利用宝塔面板进行反向代理

具体使用

安装自定义扩展

列出所有安装的扩展

移除扩展

常用扩展

评论区